TIME SubTime ACTION MEMO
1 Planck second Big Bang Dominance established by matter over anti-matter
1 minute Implosion Hydrogen formed from Helium.
500 million years First Stars Heavy elements are formed for the first time inside stars.
1 billion years First spiral galaxies formed.  Milky Way is formed. Our Milky Way is estimated to be around 12.5 billion years old.  It was formed from older, smaller galaxies that were broken apart.
9.1 billion years Our Solar System formed Meteor rocks seem to suggest that our solar system formed out of dust particles from a nearby Super Nova about 4.5 billion years ago.  Earth is also thought to be 4.5 billion years old.
13.7 billion years Present Time
2 to 2.5 million years ago Stone Tools. First modern humans. The first stone tools (very crude broken flints) are estimated to be 2 to 2.5 million years old.
40-60,000 years ago Material Culture Rich collection of finely carved tools and jewelry are dated to this time period.  Weaving of cloth is also thought to have developed by 40,000 years ago based on pottery imprinted with woven patterns.
12 - 14,000 years ago Agriculture, Birth of Cities Agriculture is discovered. First cities are formed.
1927 Discovery of expanding universe, Cepheid Variable Star used as a measuring stick Hubble uses his telescope to discovery that our universe is expanding.  Henrietta Leavitt discovers relationship between brightness and rotation of Cepheid stars.  All galaxies are discovered to be expanding uniformly away from our planet.
1945 First computer, UNIVAC Prompted by WWII, accelerated development into computers create the first programmable general computer.
1965 Proof of Big Bang - microwave background radiation discovered Discovery of background radiation left over from the first instance of the Big Bang revives the theory.
1992-1993 Birth of Internet World Wide Web is released from CERN, the physics research center in 1992.  Mosaic browser debuts in 1993.
1995 Netscape IPO Dot Com investment mania begins.
1998 Google becomes official A research project that began in January 1996, is officially incorporated in 1998 after receiving a $100,000 check from the first angel investor.
100-500,000 years forward Potential extinction of  humans. Mammals have had an average life expectancy of 2.5 million years, mostly due to cycles in global temperature swings caused by the shifting of earth's magnetic core.  We have been around as a mammalian species for about 2 to 2.5 million years.  Unless we can control very-wide ranging swings in planetary temperatures, we will likely become extinct in 100 to 500,000 years.
21.5 billion years Explosion of our Sun Our sun is an G-Class star with an expected life of 12.4 billion years. (A correction from previous post)
100-200 billion years Point of No-Return The universe will expand forever beyond this point. There is some speculation that an unknown physical characteristic of our universe will start a contraction before our universe reaches this point of no return from terminal expansion.
1-10 trillion years Last star burns out. End of the universe.  Almost all matter has converted into iron.  Matter is too dispersed to form new stars.